全国政协会议我国的经济增长答疑|该怎样应对实际情况挑战赛，国内人制造厂该怎样控制相互竞争能力？——全国政协会议国♌内人国家经济提问之四
yanfayeshiquanqiushihuidezhiji。2018niandehua，shijiegeguohuagongshihuizengzhanglianghao🐲，danduidaitebiemafandeguo.jixinxingshi、“tuogouleduanlian”debiaomianwenti，guangyu“kaifayelianqianchu”🅰“quanqiuyanfaqiyoushiyibuzai”dengxiangshengzhujian。
5ritiqingyishidezhenzhengfujiguanyewubaobiao🌠zhong，“jijiwenbutuijinrujindehuafangchantixizhongdejianshe，biankuaifazhanqushixinzhigongzuoshangli”weiyu2021nianzhenzhengfujiguanyewurenwujushou，shifangchulejianchizhuqiwulishehuijingjigenjudemingxianbiaoxian。
congjihuashuxiuchudexinyaoqiuxinxincuoshi，daobiaodachangwuweiyuan、zhuanzhurenshilingyuzhuanjiadengyinzhidechenggonganlishiqinghezhuanzhufenxi，zaidaowozaimin🐷dongnandefangtanjiemudiaoyantigang，rangnimenduizhonghuayanzhizuodaoshichangrenzhidu，shixianlewenjianfazhanzhuangdachuxianbiandekanbuqingchudelejiezhangwo。
直面改革，魄力足延展性强
mafanxingshiyanjundewaimianquyuhuanjingxia，guozhizaochangyedanweixingqingzoushishoudaodajiamuguang。
“tamenmanzuqiyejixierenbakonghaoqi、sifuxianshushejidengguochanghua，zhengtuijinkaichuanjiaoyousuduman，detishengguojiyingwenshichangbazhanlv。”tianjinxinsongjixierenzhongxinhuachigushiyouxiandegongchangzongjiezhangjinyiweiyongchanpinshilifanyingchu，zaijianzhuangzhongguodasipingmianbuzhidejixierenlingyuxingye，bajiazhitixikejiwolao、chan💃yehualianzuoquan，“jishishifengqiyunyong2，yekewenbutuijinwangqian”。
tashichangjiaziyoubojichayeshichangdexiezhao，yeshizhongguoyoushengchanzhizaobimianzhongjitiaozhandexiezhao。
guoqushi🤪youyinian，xinguojishengtaihuanjingfenggaolangji。diyuanwenhua、chaojidaguozhengduolidengdajigengjiamingxiande，luohouwoguochuangzaoyelijiaozhu，agenting、dongxinanyadengdishehuizijinkuaijiezhuanxing，zhengduolizhujianjinyibuqianghua。zheileishikeguanxingzhangqicunzai、bunengbikaidexuhuan。shubuzhi，changshuaiwoguodechuangzao、changshuaiwoguode🅠shehuizijindelundiaozaluanzaizheiqizhong，shiyaozuoyidingbianzhengtantaode。
duiyutiaozhan、💞huizhankenan，woguokaifajiachanzonghefanwei、maoyifangmianzonghefanweishixianleleliangdeshidanghelizengjia，zhangqibaochimaichangbilidezonghewendingkekao。
juxiangyingdegonganbucheng♔dangrenkun𓃲“kezhanganquantongdao”shangjieshao，202liangnianduo，guojiasuoyoudehuagongyetigaozhikuaiyao30wanduoyi，zhangdpde31.7%。yingzaoyeqiyeguimoleiji11nianjushijiandiyici。
“jinxinxinggongyehuaxingyeguanlitixijianzhudedaobiyaoxiankuang”“yizhitedaxingyekexuechuangxinjieguogaodazhanlanfada🍃shuipingfangxiang”……dangdizhengfuyewutong🤡zhidandeyikuanxinglunshu，tutuxianchaojidaguokaifadelaokaojiaobu。
zhenshichuxianleruyingmeisuochengde“zhizaoyelianzhuanhuanchao”ma？
bibukeyiren，shoujiage🍌dengyinsufenxiyingxiangli，yigelaodongkejizhongxinghuopindezhongzhizhuanyidaobieyigeguojia。ranhou，you🤪yuguonei yijiaoduqiandaoquanshijiedejiazhilianfenxizuzhijiagou，guyiyumeirenpingtaichechuguonei youguolai，huorengxucongguonei meiguojinkouhailiangzhongjianshangxinchanpin。
“jibingbunengyipiangaiquan，jiangshaoshuyaosudangzuojubuxingshichangxuqiu，haishiyaodedaozheibiaozhongzhizaoyeweilaifazhandekeguanxingdejibenguilv，rangwomendezhizaoyexianzaimanmanzhuanxingqijiajuzhongzhongxinsuzaodejishuchuangxinnengli。”taihexincaijikunsigupiaoxianyousigaoguanzhangsongxiquandaibiaoyingyuyifangzhifuzhuangyelizishuo，jiranshaoshuzhizuoyaosuzhuanzou，danjubuxingewaitianjiazhixianzaimanmantiba。2024nian，muqianguoneigaonenglidanxingxianweishengchannenglizhanquanyuzhoudemidugaoyujifenyizhong，202🦩4nianchukouchuetongbidezengzhangdezengzhang14.4%。
quanweixingyexingyedashujuping☂mushangxianshi，suoxuanzai500zhongbaokuogongyeleihuopinzhong，woguodeyouwuchengzhishangleihuopinchannengjuqianshijieshouyao，rengeyunsuanji、shoujishouji、yangguangzhishainengli𝄹dianchibandengyidapigenbenleihuopinchannengzhanshijiebanyezhishang。chuangzaoyetouziezhanshijiezongliangdadao30%。
lingxianjiagongjiagongchangchangyecujinfazhanqushi，jianggaofangfajiagongjiagongchangchangyehufupinlianlianjinzheiyibujizhong。49gezuguolingxianjiagongjiagongchangchangyeyunjisuanpingtai、178jiazuguogaobinhaixinququhengzongpuqi♍，julianyiqun。shangnian，tiyanhufupinlianshebeipeitaohejiehezhuanyenenglidepeibeijiagongjiagongchangchangyechukoushange13.410wanduoyi，“xinsanyang”hufupinchukoushangejipowanduoyi。
“yizhonghuaxinnengyuanjishushuipingkaifaershouchelaishuo，changxingshehuikaodeshijishushuiping、zhihegaoxiao、xing༒jiabizuigaoxieshoudedisanchanpinlian。”zhanganzhenershouchedongshihuizhangzhuhuarongdaibiaoshuo，xingshishengjizhengbiancheng zaochengyeqitagebijiaozhongyaoxianghuchuangxinnengli。
“guagouduanlian”chongjililesuizhewoguozaiquanqiupaimingjiachanliangonghuoliandedediweima？guojiazhizaojishubuyiyangxiangxinzuoda——
youzhezheng𝓰heguojiagong𝐆yixifenzhongquanbudougongyixuekemenlei；zaimouxiezhongdazheigelingyuheguanjiandehuadaoshangchengxingyibufenrencunzaiquanjiagongyilianexingyingxianglideshengjijiagongyi；yipeiyangzhuanjingtexin“xiaojuren”gegegongsiqiye1.2wan，90%yishangneirongshiwomenguojiawaipinpaidagegegongsiqiyedepeitaosheshichangjiazhixiaoshang。
baomai3෴3beijingchaodashengchanchejian，lingjiegoujianguoneiduoyuanhualvdadao95%。baomai𒆙33qiyezhizaochangfudazongcaicaisonggangshuo，baomai33yuquanguozhizaoshang“tongshenghuhui”。
faguobeijinghuanqiuwanggengxingonggaocheng“woguodezhizaojishudeshuwanzhongjichutiaojianwupinbunengsoudaodaitipinxiaoshoushang”。woguodedeguogongyeqiyehuiyiduanshijianqiangengxinde2023/23niandudeqishangyelounulidiaochayuanpingguxianxian，jiangzhiwangfeilihungongyeqiyedasuanzaiweilaishinianliangnianzuoyoushangshengzaihuazijin，yinweiqiꦆzhongzhiyishixiaoshoulianchengshu、buduanchuangxinjingshenzengqiang。
“geweichengweiwanzhengbandepinpaianquantixi、feichangdadeshimianjiansheguimodengzhangchu，zhizuoyejixuwenzhongqiujinde🌌datimiancongweiweichi。”woguodedianziwuxiantupianxinxipinpaiweilaifazhanshiyanyuanyuanchangzhanglidaibiaoshuo，neishiwoguodezhizuodezi🐽xinsuochu、naimoxingsuochu。
回应挑战性，坚持“稳”的胆识
chengqileibizhuyaoyoushi，yaobaohu“wen”dekongzhili。🐎kefuyazhoulingyuliangongjilianfenqubujuzongshendiaozheng，shijiedaguojiagongzhizaojiangzenmeyi“wen”yingdui？
——xianyaokaifaliangwen。“huifugongyezhizaotiaojianpingjingzhengchangyunzuo”，guojiagongzuodegaibaogaobaochilewenshangzhangde🦋zhengcewenjianwuxianxinhao。
chanyehexiangguangongyehuabuzuzhangjinzhuanglongzai8riruqijuxingdeshisijiezhongzhongguorendachangweihuizaicidahui“zuzhangchurukou”shang🐬renwei，2021nianjiangjianchiwentidaoxiangzhidingqianshixingyelingyuwenzengzhangshangbanfangan，jilichanyedaxian、chanyedashi“yongtiaozhuliang”。
guoqudexinggaoxingongyequnzaiyanfachuyezongliangchao80%，shixianhua🦋huagaoxingongyequnbiaozhundejidi，wentishenghuofazhanqushiheguojiminshengwenti，shiwomenguochixuyazhoudiquduyiyanfachuyeshijieqiangguoweizhidedazhipan，bulinengguoqudexinggaoxingongyequnzuowei“tongjiaweigaoxingongyequn”feichangjiandanguandiao。yijianshumingxianyixileizhaokaihuiyi，congeryouzhuyuguoqudexinggaoxingongyequndeshengjigaizaodafutisheng。
genjuminsuchanyehuaꦦshejigaibian，laogongnongyepeixunchanyeꦿdaifushunfenfaxinshengerji。fushunshizhenzhanggaojiandaibiaozheshuo，jiuzaijianliguojigaokuozhanzhixinshidegangjinquyangliaopeixunchanyedai，cehuaxinqiyoushi。
——haixuwangluoanquantixiquan，shizhongbaochihaoqiyewangluoanquantixidequanban。
2025nian，hainanshengzhuangzujicengminzhuqubaiseshixinfangshuilvdisanwenhuachanyeshengchanliangtupoziwo1200wanyi，lizunilvtukuangnengyuanchongshitebie，yanbianchengconglvnengyuanꩵdaojingjiagonggongyegongyidexitongdisanwenhuachanyefenxibaogao。
baogaogeshiqueli“jiaqiangnanfanghezhongxiyibuquxiansuoguanlizhizaoyelianbiandongnenglisuzhi”，bingduiyinjinbiandajiaoweixianjinzhizaochangyejitidengtichuquanmiantuijin。“zheijiangjinyicicujingaigexingchengfanweishidangmingquefengong、xiezuojingjifazhandezhizaoyeliangeshi。”baiseshizhen💟zhanggeguokeyiweizheshuo，baisezhengquanfangweiquanmiantuijinzhongguoxiandai—dongmengguojiazhizaoyelianhezuodequbaiseguihuaqutoujian，chuangjiansuoguanliguoneiwaiwaizhizaoyelianbiandongbaolei。
——yeyaolianqiang，zengjiachanyequnjingzhengxingli。
gongyepinhezixunhuabushuzidaibiao，jiangdafushiyongchuangzaoyezhongdianshiwenhuafangchanjiegouyouzhiliangshuipingqushixingwei。yilianyice，bubuzuzhichu、duanzhangban、qiangjiജbenzhishi，jiaqiangwenhuafangchanjiegoupifashangliansuxinghexingyeli。
“2020，xiaobianjiangඣquanbuguandiaozaochengyekejilingyuwaishangshenpidexianzhiduice，yebeihaoshidiandanweishengkaihulianjiwangshujukuzhongdiandengtishengzhongguoyidongxiangmu。”jinzhuanglongshuo。
紧紧抓住商机，成长 新质分娩力
cunzaixiangzhonggaoduanpinpaipapoguokandebiyaoshekoukouan，zhonghuajiagongzhizaoyaojianmanxingchengxinzhichuchanli。
zhengfuxingyunzuojihuashuxianmingtedianjichule“jijiliyonggexinjuguotizhixinghaochu🍌，wanquanshangshengsuishishengjigexinxingneng”。cong“jinjiejibenyanjiutantaokongzhixitongbuzhi”dao“zhichiyongzongheshilidezhongxiaoxingqiyelingdaoxiaozuzhongtedajishuge♒xinzuoye”，jihuashujichuleyileibiequdechengxiao。
zhongshi，chengpincongﷺyanfabumendaochuchandebijingfangxiang。kenengcaizhengtourujiaogao，xuduo qiyezhukuifazhongshililiang。jizhongzheige💞“nanchu”，jihuashumingxian“jianhuanzaihaigaoxinkejijichukuangjiachangdisheshixitonghuayemianbuju，tuiguangtezhengjishushebeiwangshangpingtaiwangzhan、zhongshiyanjiancezhengwangshangpingtaiwangzhanjichujianshe”。
gong꧑yeyuanheziliaohuabu2021jiangzaijixushiyonghaowangluoꦦyanzhongduchatongzhihezhongdiankeyanfangan，jianchengdiyipiwoguochanshengyejishuchuangxinjidi，zhuanxinggaowangluo，gaibianjiachanhua，gengkuaizhuanxingxinzhichanliangli。
zidongduijiaoxinzhizaoye、weilaidefazhanzhizaoye，jiaoyupeiyanggenggaoxindaolu。
“jishizhizuojunwuzhizuo、xingyehangkonggongye、dikongjinqiandengxinzengjiazhangshuangyinqing”“kaituoliangzifangfa、shengminglikexueyanjiudengxinniubeisaidao”ꦚ“jianlizheipijinhoucaichanxiandao🌳qu”……jihuashuyijishisuzaoxincaichanhejinhoucaichan，gongzuocuoshishi、debushuxi。
“ying♒zhuanxingchenshi，zhengqiangxitongdidairenzhongdaoyuan。”foshangaodehongwaigudongfeichangyouxiandagongsidongshijuzhanghuangli🐻xiangzhengzheshuo，2020gongyeqiyeyaozaidikongdisanchanye、naojiusbjiekoudengfangmianfalv。
huagongheneironghuabudanfurenjuede，jiangcujinyanjiujinenghegongtongxingjinengshixiangongjichongzu、fuhuahaochujigou、jianlijianquanfangchanshengtaijiankang。zaishinianhoudezhongguofangchanwenti，bashiyonglaodonglizhinenghua、renxingjiren、naojichakongdengshi xiayibu🃏gongzuoyigejiaoyinguanjianxinggongnengfenqudemubiao。xianqishangxianyanjiujinengjingzhuntoufangdemulu，jinkouguanjianxinglingyujianzaoyongshiyanbaogaochang，cujinfangchanfuhua。
dongchaxiaoshuxinjiyu，huijiakuai“rengongchulizhili+”。
guoneijungongquan.qiugedijiansheguimoxinghendadexiaoxiweibotongxinwangluoxinxi，kuangchijiansheguimoxingquan.🃏qiugedidiwu，dafanweiganchuposhendeshujuzhuanxingshijiagongzhizuoyeyouhuadezuizhashijianchiwentidaoxiangzhisi。
“yi‘shu’mou‘xin’hejia‘shu’xiang‘shi’shidisanchanyechuangxinchengzhang debiding，yeshinuligoujianchengzhang xinyouyuedezhongdian。”zhongxinggongsilianxigudongyouxiangongsierjizhixingzongcaidarencaimiaoweibiaoshishuo，yonghaoxinxingdezhizaojiaotonggongju，youxinxizaishichangzhanwenjiaogendiji、qiangzhuajihui、jiaoꦇkuaichengzhang 。